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A photograph of Jupiter taken by NASA’s Junocam exhibits a vivid inexperienced streak on the planet’s north pole
A photograph taken by NASA’s Junocam on Jupiter exhibits a dangling inexperienced dot over the planet’s north pole. NASA has confirmed that the glowing ball is lightning.
particular gentle phenomenon on Jupiter
In contrast to Earth, the place lightning is usually related to water clouds close to the equator, lightning on Jupiter is usually brought on by ammonia-water reacting clouds close to the planet’s poles, in keeping with NASA.
Juno’s mission is to seize photos and data on Jupiter
Juno started its mission to Jupiter in 2016 and has since orbited the planet 35 instances, capturing precious photos and data. NASA makes the photographs taken by the spacecraft publicly out there for the general public to obtain and course of.
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The lightning bolt was photographed by Juno on December 30, 2020, when the spacecraft was about 19,900 miles above Jupiter’s clouds. The picture was processed by Kevin M. Gill, a NASA-accredited citizen scientist.
Lightning occasions on fully totally different planets
Lightning additionally strikes different planets throughout the photovoltaic system. In 1979, NASA’s Voyager 1 spacecraft captured lightning on Jupiter that was 10 instances extra highly effective than lightning on Earth. Saturn is one other planet the place lightning is seen to flash, with 10 lightning strikes per second.
Mars knowledge and Juno’s lengthy mission
Information from the Mars Worldwide Surveyor didn’t reveal any details about lightning, however vivid flashes had been noticed throughout mud storms. Some scientists imagine that lightning could also be accountable for the craters on Mars.
Juno’s authentic mission was speculated to final 5 years, however NASA prolonged it to 2025. The spacecraft has offered significant details about Jupiter’s inner construction, inner magnetic discipline, ambiance, magnetosphere, mud in its faint rings and its Nice Blue Dot. An intense magnetic self-discipline near the equator of the planet.
Juno can be making flybys of Jupiter’s moons, that are surrounded by doughnut-shaped clouds. The spacecraft will gather info because it flies by these particular cloud formations.
Newest moons found in Jupiter’s ambiance
Astronomers lately introduced the invention of 12 new moons within the ambiance of Jupiter. These moons have been noticed utilizing telescopes in Hawaii and Chile in 2021 and 2022, bringing the overall variety of moons round Jupiter to a file 92.
conclusion
This picture of a vivid inexperienced flash at Jupiter’s north pole captured by NASA’s JunoCam presents an interesting have a look at the distinctive climate occasions going down throughout the gasoline big. Juno’s lengthy mission and the invention of the previous couple of moons additional contributed to our understanding of the improved Jupiter system. As Juno continues to collect info and pictures, scientists and the general public alike eagerly await extra details about this intriguing planet.
often requested questions
1. How did NASA seize the image of lightning on Jupiter?
NASA’s JunoCam captured an image of lightning over Jupiter’s north pole. The spacecraft orbits Jupiter and has been capturing photos and data since 2016.
2. What’s the purpose for lightning on Jupiter?
In contrast to on Earth, the place spot lightning is often associated to clouds of water nearer to the equator, lightning on Jupiter principally originates from clouds reacting with ammonia-water nearer to the planet’s poles.
3. Are there thunderbolts on totally different planets?
Certain, lightning has been noticed on different planets inside photovoltaic techniques. NASA’s Voyager 1 spacecraft captured lightning on Jupiter that was 10 instances extra highly effective than lightning on Earth. Saturn is one other planet the place lightning strikes, with 10 lightning strikes per second.
4. What info has Juno given about Jupiter?
Juno has offered significant details about Jupiter’s inner construction, inner magnetic discipline, ambiance, magnetosphere, soil in its hazy rings, and its Good Blue Spot, an intense magnetic discipline near the planet’s equator.
5. What number of kinds of moons does Jupiter have?
Jupiter presently has a file 92 moons. Not way back, astronomers found 12 new moons in Jupiter’s ambiance utilizing telescopes in Hawaii and Chile.
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